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The best time to visit Cuba

The island has two seasons and the difference between them is larger than the guidebooks suggest. Here is how each one actually feels.

Classic cars on the Havana Malecón at sunset, Cuba

Cuba runs on two seasons rather than four. The dry season lasts from about November to April; the wet season fills the months either side of the summer. Almost every decision about when to go follows from which of those two you pick, and the trade-off is real in both directions.

November to April: the dry months

This is the stretch most travellers aim for, and with reason. Humidity drops, the afternoons stay clear, and Havana becomes a city you can walk across at two in the afternoon without regretting it. Sea temperatures stay swimmable throughout, and the water on the north coast is at its clearest between January and March.

The cost is company and price. Christmas, New Year and the weeks around Easter are the busiest of the year, hotels apply their peak rates, and the popular hotels in Havana and Varadero fill months out. Our own contracted rates show the shape of it clearly: the same room in the same hotel can cost a fifth more between late December and the end of January than it does in April.

If you want the dry season without the crush, the first half of November and the second half of April are the quiet edges. The weather has usually settled by early November, and April holds until the humidity returns near the end of the month.

May to October: the green months

The wet season is not the washout it is often described as. Rain in Cuba tends to arrive as a heavy hour in the afternoon rather than a grey week, and the countryside is transformed by it: Viñales is at its greenest, the waterfalls at El Nicho actually run, and the light in the late afternoon is better than anything the dry season produces.

Two caveats matter. The first is heat: July and August are genuinely hot and humid, and a walking day in Havana needs planning around the middle hours. The second is the hurricane season, which formally runs June to November and concentrates its risk in September and October. Serious storms are not common on any given week, but they are common enough that travel insurance and flexible dates stop being optional.

The short answer

For a first trip built around cities and beaches, aim for late November, early December, or the second half of March. You get dry-season weather without peak-season pricing.

For photographers, walkers and anyone heading into the interior, May and early June are underrated: everything is green, the crowds have gone, and a week costs noticeably less than the same week in February.

For anyone travelling with fixed dates in September or October, it is worth building the trip so that the beach section sits at the end rather than the beginning. If a storm moves through, a beach week is easier to reshape than a city itinerary with fixed entries.

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